improve
improve — 動詞
- improvepresent simple I / you / we / they
- improveshe / she / it
- improvedpast simple
- improving-ing form
1. to become better, or to make something better — for example, your English improv
改善
使變得更好或變好
to become better, or to make something better — for example, your English improves when you practise, or you improve a room by painting the walls.
Sivan has been taking piano lessons, and her playing has improved a lot.
Sivan 一直在上鋼琴課,她的彈奏進步了很多。
intransitive: improve without an object
The hotel manager promised to improve the breakfast service after guests complained.
旅館經理在客人投訴後,承諾要改善早餐服務。
transitive: improve + noun phrase (service/facilities/quality)
Nellie wants to improve her Chinese before she moves to Taipei next year.
Nellie 想在明年搬到台北之前增進她的中文能力。
Karim's new exercise routine has improved his energy levels significantly.
Karim 的新運動習慣讓他的體力明顯提升。
transitive: improve + possessive + noun phrase
Maja improved on her personal best time by nearly ten seconds.
Maja 把個人最佳成績推進了將近十秒。
phrasal pattern: improve on/upon
- improve greatly / significantly / dramatically
- improve steadily / gradually / noticeably
- improve with practice / time / age
- improve on / upon a score / record / design
- improve the quality / performance / situation
- enhance
More formal than 'improve'; usually transitive and focuses on adding value to something already good rather than fixing problems.
- better
Less formal; can mean improving your position, rank, or circumstances, as in 'better oneself'.
- upgrade
Means replacing or installing something newer or better, like upgrading software or equipment.
- refine
Means making small, careful adjustments to improve precision or quality, often of details.
- ameliorate
Very formal; typically used for making a bad situation less unpleasant or severe.
文法句型
improve + noun phrase (transitive)
subject + improve (intransitive)
improve + adverb (greatly, significantly)
improve + on/upon + noun phrase
用法筆記
Frequently used both with and without an object. With an object (transitive), the subject actively makes something better. Without an object (intransitive), the subject itself becomes better. The pattern 'improve on/upon' adds the meaning of surpassing a previous standard or achievement.
常見錯誤
improve on/upon
phrasal verbto produce or achieve something better than a previous thing or attempt.
超越;改進
Kabir improved upon his brother's recipe by adding fresh basil and garlic.
The designer hopes to improve on last year's award-winning model.
improve on
phrasal verbTo do something better than before or better than someone else.
改進,超越
Sara improved on her previous score by ten points.
Can you improve on this design before the deadline?
improve upon
phrasal verbTo make something better by changing or adding to it.
改良,增進
The chef improved upon the recipe with fresh herbs.
Diego improved upon his brother's invention last year.
同根字
- improvement名詞B1
- improved形容詞B1
- improving形容詞B2
- improvable形容詞C1
- improver名詞C1
常見搭配
常用片語
- improve over time
- improve with practice
- improve the quality of life
- improve on a record