denationalization
/ˌdiːˌnæʃnəlaɪˈzeɪʃn/ (bre, ipa) · /ˌdiːˌnæʃnələˈzeɪʃn/ (ame, ipa) · /(¦)dē də̇+/ (ame, mw)
denationalization — 名詞
- denationalizationsingular
- denationalizationsplural
1. the process of selling companies, industries, or assets that are owned by the na
民營化
將國有企業轉為私人擁有
the process of selling companies, industries, or assets that are owned by the national government to private investors or businesses, so that they are no longer under state control
The government completed the denationalization of the national airline last year, selling its shares to a private consortium.
政府去年完成了國家航空公司的民營化，將其股份出售給一個私人財團。
denationalization of + specific industry
Supporters of denationalization argue that private companies often provide better services at lower costs to the public.
民營化的支持者認為，私營公司往往能以更低的成本為大眾提供更好的服務。
supporters/opponents of denationalization
The prime minister faced fierce opposition when she proposed the denationalization of the country's water supply system.
總理提出國家供水系統民營化的方案時，遭遇了強烈的反對聲浪。
After denationalization, the railway company was able to raise private funds for new trains and modern stations.
民營化之後，這家鐵路公司得以籌集私人資金來購置新列車和修建現代化車站。
Critics of denationalization warned that selling off public hospitals would drive up the cost of healthcare for ordinary families.
反對民營化的批評者警告說，出售公立醫院會讓一般家庭的醫療費用變得更加高昂。
- privatisation
More common in everyday business and news contexts; denationalisation is slightly more formal and emphasises the reversal of previous government ownership
- nationalisation
The direct opposite — government takes ownership or control of a privately run industry
- renationalisation
Returning a previously privatised company or industry back to government ownership
文法句型
denationalization of + noun phrase
support/oppose + denationalization
用法筆記
Denationalization is an uncountable noun used primarily in formal economic and political discussion. It describes the overall process of shifting ownership from the state to the private sector, not a single transaction. The opposite process is nationalization (government takes over private industry). The verb form is denationalize; the adjective is denationalized.