exaltation

IPA/ˌeɡzɔːlˈteɪʃn/
IPA/ˌeɡzɔːlˈteɪʃn/

exaltation — 名詞

1. a powerful feeling of joy and excitement, usually after a great success or happy

1.名詞C1
釋義

狂喜

因成功或喜事而生的強烈喜悅與興奮

a powerful feeling of joy and excitement, usually after a great success or happy event.

例句

Elena felt pure exaltation when she crossed the marathon finish line first.

Elena 第一個衝過馬拉松終點線時,感到純然的狂喜。

feel exaltation at a moment of triumph

A wave of exaltation swept through the crowd as the home team scored.

當主隊得分時,一陣狂喜席捲了全場觀眾。

a wave of exaltation swept through [a group]

常見搭配
  • a feeling of exaltation
  • a sense of exaltation
  • a wave of exaltation
  • filled with exaltation
同義詞
  • elation

    very close; a bit less formal and more everyday

  • ecstasy

    even stronger, often overwhelming or rapturous

  • euphoria

    an intense glow of well-being, sometimes brief or relief-driven

反義詞

文法句型

a feeling of exaltation

用法筆記

Usually uncountable and often appears as 'a feeling/sense/wave of exaltation'; the trigger is typically a triumph, a win, or a piece of wonderful news.

常見錯誤

I felt exaltation when I found a parking spot.
I was pleased when I found a parking spot.
'exaltation' is an intense, almost spiritual joy, too strong for small everyday pleasures.

2. the process of lifting a person into a more important rank, office, or position

2.名詞C1
釋義

擢升;晉升

將人提升至更高的職位或權位

the process of lifting a person into a more important rank, office, or position of power.

例句

Ryo's sudden exaltation to company director shocked his older colleagues.

Ryo 突然被擢升為公司董事,令資深同事大為震驚。

exaltation to + [a high office]

The young priest's exaltation to bishop surprised the whole quiet town.

這位年輕神父晉升為主教,讓整個寧靜的小鎮都感到意外。

常見搭配
  • exaltation to (a rank)
  • exaltation to the throne
  • rapid exaltation
同義詞
  • elevation

    neutral term for a rise in rank or status

  • promotion

    the everyday workplace word for the same idea

  • advancement

    steady upward progress in a career or hierarchy

反義詞

文法句型

exaltation to + rank/office

用法筆記

Formal or historical; the object is a person and the goal is a rank, office, or throne, often introduced by 'to' or 'above'.

常見錯誤

She got an exaltation and a pay rise at work.
She got a promotion and a pay rise at work.
in everyday workplace English use 'promotion'; 'exaltation' is formal or historical.

3. the act of praising and honouring a person or god very highly, especially in wor

3.名詞C2
釋義

讚頌;頌揚

對人或神的高度讚美與頌揚

the act of praising and honouring a person or god very highly, especially in worship.

例句

The choir sang songs of exaltation as morning light filled the stone church.

晨光灑滿石造教堂時,唱詩班唱起頌揚的聖歌。

songs/hymns of exaltation

Every spring the villagers hold a festival of exaltation for the harvest goddess.

每年春天,村民都會為豐收女神舉辦一場讚頌的節慶。

常見搭配
  • songs of exaltation
  • hymns of exaltation
  • exaltation of (a god)
同義詞
  • glorification

    praising someone or something as glorious or divine

  • veneration

    deep respect, especially religious

  • acclaim

    loud public praise, often for an achievement

反義詞

文法句型

exaltation of + person/deity

用法筆記

Most common in religious or ceremonial writing — 'songs of exaltation', 'exaltation of [a god or hero]'. Distinguish from sense 2, which is a change of rank, not praise.

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