lid

/lɪd/ (bre, ipa) · /lɪd/ (ame, ipa) · /ˈlid/ (ame, mw)

lid — 名詞

  • lidsingular
  • lidsplural

1. a flat or curved piece of plastic, metal, glass, or wood that fits over a contai

1.名詞B1
釋義

蓋子

容器上方可打開的覆蓋物

a flat or curved piece of plastic, metal, glass, or wood that fits over a container's top — such as a jar, pot, box, or pan — to keep the contents inside or protect them from dust or air.

例句

Devika twisted the lid off the jam jar, releasing a sweet cherry smell.

Devika 扭開果醬罐的蓋子,散發出甜甜的櫻桃香。

twist the lid off [container]

Indra tapped the biscuit tin lid with her spoon while her tea brewed.

Indra 一邊用湯匙輕敲餅乾罐的蓋子,一邊等茶泡好。

the lid of [container]

同義詞
  • cover

    more general; a lid is a type of cover, but 'cover' can also mean a cloth or sheet placed over something

  • top

    informal and very general; 'top' works for bottles, jars, and containers in everyday speech

  • cap

    used specifically for bottles, tubes, and pens — not for jars or pots

文法句型

the lid of [container]

lid + off/on

用法筆記

The specific verb for removing or fastening a lid depends on the container type: you screw or twist a jar lid, pop a Tupperware lid, and lift a pot lid. 'Lid' is countable — you can say 'a lid' or 'the lid'.

常見錯誤

I can't open the cap of the jam jar.
I can't open the lid of the jam jar.
💡'Cap' is used for bottles and tubes; jars and pots have 'lids'.

2. the upper and lower movable layers of skin that shield the eyeball when you clos

2.名詞B1
釋義

眼皮

覆蓋眼睛的可動皮層

the upper and lower movable layers of skin that shield the eyeball when you close your eyes, blocking light and keeping out dust.

例句

Owen's eyelids were so heavy after the flight that he fell asleep during the movie.

Owen 在長途飛行後眼皮重得睜不開,看電影看到一半就睡著了。

heavy eyelids

A tiny speck of dust landed on Élise's eyelid and made her blink repeatedly.

一粒微塵掉在 Élise 的眼皮上,害她不停地眨眼。

dust on eyelid

同義詞
  • eyelid

    the full and more common term; 'lid' in this sense is often understood but 'eyelid' is preferred in most contexts

文法句型

[possessive] + eyelid(s)

用法筆記

In everyday English, 'eyelid' is far more common than 'lid' alone for this sense. The short form 'lid' appears mainly in compounds ('eyelid') or in fixed phrases ('heavy-lidded eyes'). The word is often used in the plural ('eyelids') because both upper and lower lids are usually involved.

常見錯誤

My lid is swollen.
My eyelid is swollen.
💡Using 'lid' alone to mean 'eyelid' sounds odd in modern English; always say 'eyelid' for clarity.

lid — 動詞