supportable
supportable — 形容詞
- supportablepositive
- more supportablecomparative
- most supportablesuperlative
1. An argument, claim, or theory that is supportable rests on facts or logical reas
可證實
有證據可證明為真的
An argument, claim, or theory that is supportable rests on facts or logical reasoning strong enough to convince others it is correct.
Rohan presented a supportable argument that the company should invest in solar energy.
Rohan 提出了一個可證實的論點,認為公司應該投資太陽能。
supportable argument + that-clause
The scientist's claim was supportable because she had data from five years of field experiments.
那位科學家的主張是可證實的,因為她收集了五年實地實驗的數據。
Mayumi's theory is simply not supportable — she offered no evidence at all.
Mayumi 的理論根本無法證實——她完全沒有提出任何證據。
The board asked whether the cost estimates were supportable by any independent analysis.
董事會詢問那些成本估算是否有獨立分析可證實。
- defensible
focuses on being able to argue against attacks, not just prove a point
- tenable
stronger implication that the position is logically sound enough to hold
- justifiable
more about moral or practical rightness than factual proof
- unsupportable
the direct negative — cannot be shown true
- untenable
cannot be defended logically at all
文法句型
supportable + abstract noun (claim, argument, theory)
be + supportable
用法筆記
Frequently appears in academic or legal writing. The noun modified is almost always abstract — you would not describe a physical object as supportable.
常見錯誤
2. When a bad or painful experience is supportable, the person going through it is
可忍受
雖痛苦但尚能承受的
When a bad or painful experience is supportable, the person going through it is able to bear it without being completely overwhelmed.
For Mira, the pain was supportable while she took medicine every four hours.
對 Mira 來說,只要每四小時服藥,疼痛是可忍受的。
The afternoon heat in the desert became barely supportable after noon.
正午過後,沙漠裡的下午熱氣幾乎變得難以忍受。
collocation: barely supportable
Rania found the loneliness of the first semester supportable once she joined the student choir.
Rania 發現,自從加入學生合唱團後,第一學期的孤獨感變得可忍受了。
Grief over a lost home was heavy, but neighbours' help made it barely supportable.
失去家園的痛苦十分沉重,但鄰居的幫助讓它勉強能忍受。
- unbearable
the most common opposite; too intense to stand
- intolerable
suggests a moral or principled refusal to accept
文法句型
be + supportable
become + supportable
find/feel + something + supportable
用法筆記
Typically used with negative or limiting adverbs (barely, hardly, no longer, just about) because the situation is already difficult. Without such adverbs, the sentence may sound oddly positive about a bad situation.
常見錯誤
3. An activity, system, or rate of growth that is supportable can continue at its c
可維持
活動或系統能持續運作的
An activity, system, or rate of growth that is supportable can continue at its current pace or size without causing significant problems.
Iker wondered whether the current rate of growth was supportable for the small business.
Iker 懷疑那家小型企業目前的成長率能否維持。
supportable rate of growth — business domain
The project is only supportable if we hire two more engineers by next month.
這個專案只有在我們下個月前再聘請兩名工程師的情況下才能維持。
Tariro questioned whether the farming method was supportable over many years without damaging the soil.
Tariro 質疑那種農耕方法多年來在不損害土壤的情況下是否可維持。
A truly supportable schedule would give nurses enough rest between twelve-hour shifts.
一個真正可維持的排班表應該讓護理師在十二小時值班之間有足夠的休息時間。
Romi argued that the current level of public spending was no longer supportable.
Romi 主張目前的公共支出水準已無法維持。
- sustainable
wider use; often implies renewal of resources, not just continuation
- viable
suggests a plan or system can succeed; slightly stronger
- workable
more practical and informal; focuses on whether something functions in reality
- unsustainable
the most frequent opposite in business/environmental contexts
- unworkable
cannot function in practice
文法句型
supportable + noun (growth, rate, activity)
be + supportable
become + supportable
用法筆記
Distinguish from sense 1 (PROVABLE WITH EVIDENCE): sense 1 is about logical truth, sense 3 is about practical continuation. Distinguish from sense 2 (BEARABLE TO ENDURE): sense 2 is about personal suffering, sense 3 is about systems and activities.